The other half of the equation is finding the vertical angle or tilt of your solar panels.
Solar panel tilt angle.
The violet line is the solar energy per day if the panel is fixed at the winter angle discussed below these figures are calculated for 40 latitude.
Why solar panels need a tilt angle.
The goal is to have it exactly perpendicular to the incoming rays of the sun.
If it s standing upright perpendicular to the ground it is at a 90 angle.
The reason behind that is pretty simple.
They need maximum exposure to the sun.
Well now that we know that the optimal direction is south we need to find the optimal tilt angle.
Solar panels with a fixed tilt angle.
First of all in the choice of the tilt angle for solar panels on a house roof we are bound to satisfy two basic needs.
The sun moves throughout the day and its position angle also changes with the seasons.
To get the best out of your photovoltaic panels you need to angle them towards the sun.
On the picture below is a easy to understand map.
Solar panel angle by zip code.
This is because it s based on the average position of the sun over your property.
The angle of your solar array is an important factor in maximizing your energy production.
In the above case example of a latitude of 34 the tilt angle will be 34 0 9 29 59 6.
When a solar system is level with the ground it has no tilt.
Solar panel angle is another way of describing the vertical tilt of your pv system.
The need for energy production and the need for an aesthetically pleasing and long lasting final result the roof of a house already has its own inclination and slope so a.
The solar panel angle can affect the amount of solar electricity you generate and is based on two factors.
Most solar arrays are installed at a tilt.
If your solar panels will have a fixed tilt angle and you want to get the most energy over the whole year then this section is for you.
Depending on your preference here s our advice.
For example if you are seeking to maximise solar generation during winter months be it for an off grid system or higher energy consumption levels you would ideally want to angle your panels at a greater tilt for maximum exposure to the low winter sun.
In this method the optimum tilt angle for solar panels during winter is calculated by multiplying the latitude by 0 9 and then adding 29.
For panels that you will want to use all year and not have to touch once they are installed you will want to install at a solar panel angle optimized for just that.
The optimum angle varies throughout the year depending on the seasons and your location and this calculator shows the difference in sun height on a month by month.
You have a couple options here.
The vertical tilt of the solar panel is termed as a tilt angle.
Finding the optimal tilt for your solar panels.
Optimum angle differs during winter months.
The ideal angle for your solar panels can vary depending on your solar objectives.
This solar angle calculator tells you the optimum angle to get the best out of your system.